Observatory

On domestic violence in

Democratic Republic of the

Congo

Overview of Domestic Violence in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Domestic violence is an invisible and minimized aspect of violence against women and girls in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Yet, it is a problem of considerable magnitude: it is estimated that at least 52% of Congolese women and girls over the age of 15 have experienced physical violence in their lifetime. In addition, the current health crisis related to Covid-19 and measures to control the spread of the virus are causing women and children to face an increased risk of domestic violence.

About the Observatory

The creation of the Observatory on Domestic Violence in the DRC aims to demonstrate the extent and the severity of domestic violence throughout the country. The Observatory’s partner organizations will document cases of domestic violence and record that documentation in the Observatory’s database. These data are analyzed with the aim of providing support to the Campaign to End̀ Domestic Violence and Ensure Access to Services and Justice for Survivors.

About the Observatory

Overall Campaign Objective

Ensure that the DRC government actively works to prevent domestic violence and guarantee access to protection, justice, services, and reparations for victims

Objective 1

Increase awareness among DRC government officials and legislative bodies of the benefits of preventing and responding to domestic violence

Objective 2

Raise awareness about the need to define and punish forms of domestic violence; provide assistance and protection to victims; establish victim-centered family support systems for households affected by domestic violence; create opportunities for restorative justice and resource allocation; and provide pathways to formal justice and reparations for victims.

Objective 3

Support the implementation of the revised National Strategy for Combating Gender-Based Violence by defining specific actions for the effective prevention and response to all forms of domestic violence.

FAQ

Does the Observatory document every case of domestic violence in the country?

No, the Observatory does not document every case of domestic violence in the DRC. First, the Observatory seeks to respond to the dual challenge of the general lack of data on GBV and the under-reporting of domestic violence cases. Currently, most information on the different types of domestic violence and their consequences is anecdotal. Thus, the Observatory facilitates the systematic collection of primary data on domestic violence by SOFEPADI and a number of partner organizations (local, national and international NGOs) in several geographic areas of the country. The seven areas are the city-province of Kinshasa and the provinces of Ituri, North Kivu, South Kivu, Grand Kasai, Maniema, and Tshopo. The Observatory has put in place mechanisms that allow for the continuous collection and periodic analysis of the data collected to better understand the extent of domestic violence and its different manifestations. The Observatory thus allows for a better understanding of the types of domestic violence committed by various groups of perpetrators against certain groups of victims in a given period and in a specific geographical area.

Why do you use the term “victims” and not “survivors” of domestic violence?

The Observatory follows a human rights-based approach and therefore uses the term “victim” in reference to people who have suffered a violation of their rights. This term is used when referring to the commission of an act of domestic violence or when discussing certain aspects of the justice system, for example. We use the term “survivors” when the focus is on the healing process of the person who has suffered from domestic violence.

How can my organization become a partner organization of the Observatory?

If your organization is interested in joining the Observatory to contribute to data collection and outreach activities in your area of intervention, please contact us via the contact form.

Partner organizations of the Observatory

The Observatory relies on the contributions of its partner organizations.

See All Partner Organizations


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